The elderly's constipated _'s general knowledge of general knowledge
The elderly than in no constipation will be taken place easily to young people,wriggle to subside the this is because the elderly one colon, the content thing running time of intestines is relatively long, the intestines and stomach are reflected and weakened, belly and pelvis muscle contractile force drop, enable, defecate weakly. In addition, the elderly have imperfect tooth, like eating easy digesting, nutritious, few dreg few fibrous food; The prostate is loose, is paralysed, or the patient lying in bed for a long time restricts water supply by oneself because of the inconvenience of urinating, also will make the stool dry and hard.
Some diseases can also cause constipation, for instance rectum prolapsing, large intestine cancer happen to old women, diabetes, thyroid gland function low, low blood potassium or hypercalcemia disease, Parkinson syndrome, dull-witted, depressed, etc. Patients of disease of week of anus such as anal fissure, haemorrhoids,etc., fear that defecates because of defecating and paining, lead to the fact the detention time of excrement and urine is too long and dry and hard, will aggravate rectum disease conversely, form the vicious circle.
Take morphine, antalgesic, can resist choline medicine, it includes aluminium to be or calcareous to resist sour medicine for a long time, and abuse cathartic, can also cause constipation.
It is endangered greatly that the elderly are constipated. The coronary heart disease patient is constipated, can aggravate or bring out the blood supply of coronary artery insufficiently; Hypertension patient, can cause blood pressure to raise or bring out cerebral hemorrhage temporarily because of constipation; The complete one of heart and lungs function, but because constipation becomes more serious or brings out the heart and lungs function depletedly; Pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchiectasis,etc. cause the patient spitting blood, it will make the thorax, abdominal cavity's pressure rise suddenly to defecate hard, the blood vessel wall breaks, cause big hemoptysis.
So, the elderly should increase meal fiber absorbing and amount of drinking water, get used to defecating regularly, arrange work and live, strike a proper balance between work and rest, participate in the sport activity appropriately rationally. When constipation really takes place, should use and have an ease constipation medicines rationally under the guidance of doctor.
|
0 comments:
Post a Comment