Old the intersection of hypertension and administration step down, should be cautious _ treat
Old hypertension threatens one of the main diseases of the elderly's health and lives. The hypertension patient rate of the elderly of our country is 25%-35%, ill most important danger is to fail to get good control high because of long-term blood pressure, enable the heart, brain, the kidney causes coronary heart disease after the main organ is damaged seriously, complication such as being depleted of renal function, so, often monitor blood pressure to the old hypertension patient, try to get the ideal treatment, seem very essential.
Relevant experts think, deal with old hypertension, should lower blood pressure on one hand, control symptom; On the other hand should prevent the occurrence of complication. The patient has except self-control mood, reduce and avoid various spirit are amazing, pay attention to striking a proper balance between work and rest, guarantee the sufficient sleep, give up the hobby of tobacco and wine, the low lipoprotein of rational arrangement, salt diet of callus and participating in basic treatments such as the aerobic metabolism sports in power,etc. outside, fixed should pay attention to drug therapy.
The elderly should fetch the cautious attitude and fail gradually as age increase because of the elderly's viscera organ function while taking hypertension of drug therapy, and the medicines to cures the disease generally all need to excrete through the kidney or liver, the liver is the important detoxication place, in case of kidney deterioration of liver, often it is difficult to play its due and physiological role in time, besides, the elderly sickly to burdened with often, take medicine variety more, may make basic while being careless slightly the medicine is interfered with each other a bit, so, the old hypertension patient should consult doctor's opinion before taking medicine, begin with low dose, reach the treating amount gradually, when blood pressure is dropped to the ideal level, and then reduce the using medicine amount to minimum dose progressively, " keeping amount " ,But should not stop medicines at will, should pay attention to the incompatibility of the medicine at the same time, guarantee security of using medicine is safe.
Some old the intersection of hypertension and patient ask about, take medicine after the treatment, should blood pressure drop to or control, get how much be? Generally speaking, the elderly suffer from hypertension and rise in order to mainly behave with systolic pressure more, make systolic pressure drop to 20-21.3Kpa (150-160mmHg) gradually through treating Left and right sides, and maintain at this level. If the persons who rise with the diastolic pressure at the same time, should control the diastolic pressure in 12-12.8Kpa90-95mmHg) Left and right sides. The longer and heart patient with precededding of course of disease of the base, then the diastolic pressure is unsuitable to drop to 11.4Kpa(85mmHg) Following, so as not to bring out acute myocardial infarction, some amalgamate brain blood supply insufficient or renal function getting the whole, blood pressure is unsuitable to lower too low too, must follow the doctor's order, adhere the principles of stepping down progressively, beneficial for recovering like this.
Some light old hypertension patients might not use medicines to step down either, need, treat, can obtain result through general foundation only, so-called light hypertension mean the intersection of blood pressure and competence though gt; 140/96mmHg, but way, rise and retire timing, strike a proper balance between work and rest, mood is steady, every day keep certain sport activity, if the smoker should give up as soon as possible, the diet should be light, the overweight person wants to reduce weight, take above-mentioned measure, contribute to, control blood pressure, to physically and mentally healthy and favorable.
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