Old age myocardium disease patient's _'s prevention and health care of nursing
Myocardium disease (HCM) It is a kind of unique special hair myocardium disease of pathologic physiology and clinical course, having family nature hearts and is unusually inclined to. Some patients can not have subjective symptoms at all but find or die suddenly in the physical examination. Because of the varied clinical and hereditary characteristic of myocardium disease, so require and attend to clinically the individual, must solve two problems in attending to the tactics at the same time: First, attend to to the ill, improve the patient's life quality. Detect those, have, die suddenly dangerous patient and attend to actively highly.
1.The psychology is attended to: Find out about the psychological condition of patient and relative in time, according to patient's different psychological conditions present, dredge, introduce the matters relating to noticing, care for and inquire the condition the corresponding psychology, understand voluntarily the patient needs, makes their trust with the hospitable and affable attitude, make it free one's mind of misgivings and nervous, accept and cooperate with the treatment with the best state of mind. Should also notice at the same time that guide health care in time at time when patient's mood is steady, explain diet, rest and attentive matters after leaving hospital.
2.Life is attended to: Establish good protecting and suffering from the relation, meet patient's essential demand in life. Less salt that the diet offers, low lipoprotein, light food apt to digest and assimilate, right amount of supplementary cellulose, fresh fruit vegetables, the taking food amount can't satiate, so as not to increase the heart and bear. Appropriate oral laxative, warn the patient must guard against holding one's breath and exerting oneself, so as not to aggravate the burden of the heart at the time of constipation, the cardiac muscle of kindling is ischemic, educate the patient to exhale while defecating or include and obey the Nitroglycerin, wriggle the intersection of direction and the intersection of massage and belly for several times, in order to promote, defecate according to intestines every day.
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