How should rib fracture treat? Medicine for treatment of
The intersection of treatment and including the following some main point of disease this:
The therapeutic principle of the simple rib fracture is to stop the pain, fix and prevent the lung to infect. But oral administration or note analgesic of skin if necessary.
The intercostal nerve is blocked or it has better result relieving pain that the sore spot is closed, and can improve breathing and function of coughing effectively. The intercostal nerve is blocked and can be injected on juxtaspinal bottom flange of fracture rib of place of 5 centimetres with 0.5% or 5 ml for 1% Procaine, inject range, include the intersection of fracture and the intersection of rib and every first rib upwardly and downwardly. It is to inject Procaine at rib fracture directly that the sore spot is closed, 10 ml of every places. Block or close, can repeat once a hour if necessary, ache pharmaceutical can also use instead long-efficiency. Be unable to cross to pay attention to puncturing deeply so as not to prick the pleura. The half ring type rubberized fabric has stability fracture and relieves the efficiency of pain fixedly, method with under state of exhaling since 5- 7 centimetre wide the intersection of rubberized fabric and several, act as one pile of tile types and paste the wall of the chest from bottom to top, overlap 2- 3 each other, both ends need, exceed front and back the intersection of centre and 3 of line, range include the intersection of fracture and the intersection of rib and every first rib upwardly and downwardly. But because its result relieving pain is unsatisfactory, exercise restraint in breathing and having complication such as being allergic, so is except that passing on to the wounded and considering employing, seldom employ or should bring with one bunch of chests of multicipital chest bringing or elasticity, the result is better. Prevent lung complication and mainly lie in encouraging patients to cough, often sit and arrange the phlegm auxiliarily, do if necessary and suck the phlegm skill in the trachea. Offer antibiotic and eliminate the phlegm pharmaceutical in right amount.
The intersection of rib and fracture can heal by oneself within 2- 4 weeks while being large, emphasize while treating to breaking the end jointly like to the four limbs fracture either. Simple rib fracture is not fatal, the therapeutic focal point lies in the treatment to flail chest, to various treatment and prevention and cure complication injured in amalgamation, especially breathe depleted and shock.
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