Monday, April 1, 2013

Liver cirrhosis patient " The face characteristic " 's general knowledge

Liver cirrhosis patient " The face characteristic " 's general knowledge
Liver cirrhosis is a kind of common chronic hepatopathy, are acted on long-termly and repeatedly by one or more causes of disease, cause the liver filling the air damage. It is early on clinic because the liver function compensates stronger, there can not be obvious symptoms; How give much trouble systematically later stage, damage with the intersection of door and the intersection of pulse and high pressure for behave mainly with liver function, appear the intersection of digestive tract and bleed, liver nature encephalopathy, continue, take place serious complications such as infecting, canceration,etc. often.
A lot of hepatitis with longer course of disease, liver cirrhosis patient's skin pigmentation are relatively obvious, the face appears dark and gray, is mixed with " bank note line " (capillary is expanded) ,Lose normal due gloss and elasticity, especially more obvious around the eye socket. It is called " hepatopathy face " that this kind of skin is dark .
The liver cirrhosis patient has dark and gloomy complexion because liver function drops, the liver turns cholesterol into the ability of lipoprotein of cholesterol to weaken, so that the lipoprotein content of internal cholesterol is reduced. And the latter makes the main raw materials of the adrenocortical hormone. The adrenocortical hormone formates the insufficient and renal gland cortex function and fails, can make the pituitary function disorderly, make the hypophysis secrete and increase, cause the pigment of mucous membrane of skin to increase, the complexion is strengthened.
In addition, damage because of the liver cirrhosis patient's liver, the liver drops to the deactivation function of estrogen, estrogen increases in the blood. Estrogen can reduce the inhibitory activity on enzyme hydroxyphenylaminopropionic acid, the quantity of making hydroxyphenylaminopropionic acid change into the melanin increases, thus make skin color strengthen.
Liver cirrhosis patient's condition takes a favorable turn and when liver function is improved, this kind of " hepatopathy face " Will lighten gradually. It is a kind of characterized physical sign of the liver cirrhosis patient's because of the hepatopathy face, can be regarded as a doctor the reference while diagnosing, so unsuitable to make up before the patient goes to a doctor, so as not to conceal the condition.
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