's general knowledge of complication of cause of disease of liver cirrhosis symptom
Liver cirrhosis is a kind of common disease, can partly develop into hepatocarcinoma. Mainly caused by hepatitis in our country, mainly excessively drinking abroad causes. Cause the intersection of hepatitis and kind of liver cirrhosis to hepatitis B, hepatitis C and man type hepatitis infected with hepatitis B together.
Shown as what caused on clinic and failed in liver function and detested oil, jaundice, weak, loses the appetite, bleeds, low albumen blood disease and liver encephalopathy (liver function is unusual, the poisonous substance can't dispel the central nervous system obstacle caused effectively) ,etc. esophagus fundus of stomach that and not cause under high pressure at door pulse variceal, ascites and spleen is hyperfunction in function. The lighter can have no symptom all the life, the heavy one can jeopardize the life.
All hepatitis B or third liver patient, the medical history is in above 3~5 years, the manifestation (serum albumin lowering, bilirubin raising, blood coagulation factor is reduced etc.) that liver function lowers appears And ascites, spleen function are hyperfunction, the esophagus is variceal, Ultrasonography B shows the liver out of shape, the portal vein is increased widely can diagnose liver cirrhosis.
[Symptom ]
It is relatively early that symptom reduces finishing now with the weak, appetite
1,Whole body symptom: Apt to be tired, physical power and energy obviously drop comparatively, labour capacity drops, the self inductance is weak and unable.
2,Lose the appetite, even apocleisis, it is glutted and uncomfortable, disgusting or vomits to often feel the upper abdomen after eating.
3,Often have inclination such as nosebleed, gingivae bleeding, skin purpura and stomach enterorrhagia. Cirrhosis patient in usual, appear teeth bleed easily, nosebleed appears easily gargle. Can also find skin rub place have, bleed some or silt spot, women can find period quantity too much or lengthen in menstrual period; Some are difficult to stop to bleed when being shown as traumatism.
Most of patients of cirrhosis have anaemia at various degrees.
4,Estrogen increases and androgen is reduced, estrogen increases and is mainly causes by the fact that liver function fail to deactivate, reduce it and estrogen is secreted, increased, the change of the hormone often causes the following endocrine regulation to behave: Until male patient have sexual desire fail often and hair loss, beard and the intersection of body and mao reduce Xing pill wither and breast increase etc.; Women have menoxenia, amenorrhea, infertile, etc.
5,Some patients can have jaundice. Middle, the cirrhosis patient can present the ascites in later period. The ascites often has abdominal distension before appearing, a large amount of ascites made the belly expand grandly and tightening shinily in the belly wall, like frog's belly.
6,The liver is swelling in the early period of cirrhosis, can touch, the texture is relatively hard. By later period, the liver shrinks and changes hard. About 80%~90% of the cirrhosis patients are swelling with the spleen.
[Complication ]
First, upper digestive tract bleed for most common complication, many to happen spitting blood or melena in a large amount suddenly.
Second, the liver encephalopathy is a disease, most serious complication, it is also the most common death reason.
Third, infected with liver cirrhosis patient's resistance low, often erupt the bacterial infection simultaneously, such as pneumonia, biliary tract infecting with, Escherichia coli septicaemia and spontaneous peritonitis,etc..
Fourth, primary hepatocarcinoma
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