The clinical meaning _ of every laboratory test index of the liver work tests the inspection

The clinical meaning _ of every laboratory test index of the liver work tests the inspection
Usually the liver function that the hospital makes tests the index and includes GPT (ALT) ,Transaminase of millet straw (AST) ,Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) , - valley ammonia acyl is transferred to peptide enzyme (GGT) ,Albumin globulin (A/G) ,Total bilirubin (T-Bil) ,Direct bilirubin (D-Bil) . ALT and AST are mainly distributed in the hepatocyte of the liver. If hepatocyte necrosis, ALT and AST will rise. But the distribution in the hepatocyte of these two kinds of enzymes is different. ALT is distributed in the cytoplasm of liver, AST is distributed in cytoplasm of liver and mitochondria. The chronic hepatitis of acute hepatitis and light disease, is mainly shown as the rising of ALT. So, AST/ALT1 is even> 2. ALP and GGT obviously raise while obstructing outside silt gallbladder type hepatitis and liver, the alcohol hepatitis patient's GGT obviously rises. The albumin is made in the liver, when liver function is damaged, the albumin reduces, globulin is that the immune organ of organism is made, when there are enemies in the bodying, globulin increases, therefore the chronic hepatitis patient fails because of liver function, the albumin reduces, because there are this enemy of hepatitis viruses in the body again, globulin increases, and cause A/G ratio to invert. When the hepatocyte is damaged, the obstacle takes place in the supersession and letting out of bilirubin, so T-Bil and D - Bil rise.
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