Thursday, April 4, 2013

X-ray examination _'s symptom of liver cirrhosis

X-ray examination _'s symptom of liver cirrhosis
Can do flat leaf and gastrointestinal barium pharmaceutical inspection at the time of liver cirrhosis. But with the fast development in image technology such as supersound, CT and MRI, the former's use obviously reduces. The main introduction here observes the esophagus, variceal X-ray of stomach to diagnose through the pharmaceutical radiography of barium.
When the patient presents the high pressure of portal vein, esophagus intravenous and the intersection of stomach and side prop up intravenous to take place song one. Can cause the transparent one to be full of the flawed or damaged shade, obvious and variceal and very easy to reveal under the X-ray on the X-ray photo when taking barium pharmaceuticals through the patient. Intravenous and small song one and stomach as to esophagus is variceal to depend on X-ray examination method and skill to a great extent, otherwise it is more difficult to find.
When the esophagus is full of barium pharmaceutical and expansion. It can be full of defect on the oesophageal wall that the obvious one is variceal. Wriggling of the esophagus and function of the gravity when because of standing upright. Variceal to reveal, come out while being difficult, check oesophageal vein, you had better lie location first.
The esophagus is variceal and common going to 1/3 of the positions. It is shown as the mucous membrane pleat is increased widely or tortuously, it is not smooth to in charge of one of edges that the drought one is variceal, have the intersection of majority and little sunken or the intersection of cockscomb structure and shade, appear the little bubble kind full of defect sometimes. Esophagus variceal to show as barium pharmaceutical distribute irregularity and appear worm-eaten form or earthworm full of defect and column mucous membrane pleat to increase widely at mucous membrane later period, in charge of one of edges concavely and indignantly.
The fundus of stomach is variceal to happen on the cardia and bottom of helmet more. Patient take the intersection of barium and prostrate location under upright location first under pharmaceutical and lie supine location X-ray photo, then is in charge of the nose and run into air 200-300ml, and then take the stomach X-ray photos of different angles. Can see the mucous membrane pleat of stomach bottom to check tortuously while swallowing barium, increase thick and abnormality. Appear in the round transparent district on the stomach bottom, is like a kind of shade of bubble.
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