's general knowledge of introduction of the relevant knowledge of liver cirrhosis

's general knowledge of introduction of the relevant knowledge of liver cirrhosis
One had chronic hepatitis more than some years ago, felt whole body was uncomfortable from last April, weak and obvious, the bloated pain of right upper abdomen, check and really treat for " chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis " by the doctor ,The doctor looks and tells him to take in animal's high-quality albumen in right amount, guarantee the nutritional requirement of body. Because the patient is scarce to disease knowledge, do not cause the attention, it is overworked while, so that hepatic coma such as the behavior disorder, answering clearly, bradyphrenia have appeared recently to behave in earlier stage, ingesting must change into a low albumen, even forbid the food of albumen, patient relatives are unable to make up mind with this. This doubt is general knowledge that people should understand, should know and know too. Talk about viral hepatitis B, everybody will certainly not be strange. The patient - dawn has not well won rest and nutrition after suffering from hepatitis, make the hepatocyte further damaged, cell happen, change the sex and necrosis, fiber organize hyperplasia, lead to the fact liver institutional framework destroy with the texture ing hard progressively as time passes, the lighter displays and loses the appetite, detests greasy, abdominal distension, weak, liver uncomfortable district. The heavy one will present liver function such as ascites, digesting, detoxifying, blood coagulation function obstacle and fail, and symptoms such as the portal vein high pressure,etc.. Should point out, in liver cirrhosis is early should take a good rest, appropriate supplementary high-quality albumen, help the hepatocyte to repair like this. If the hepatocyte is damaged, aggravated, certainly will present the liver to detoxify the function obviously drops, take in too many proteins at this moment, lose more than gain instead, produces too much ammonia in the body, and savings of ammonia content of blood make ammonia of blood rise, so that the hepatic coma takes place. Appear patient that early hepatic coma inclined to, must control the intersection of animal and absorption of protein strictly. For avoid, happen, shoulder nitrogen to be balanced, can supplement, produce the intersection of ammonia and beans and vegetable protein little. Though use and fall ammonia medicines after treating ammonia of blood drops (normal range 37- 81mmol/L) ,Can't supplement animal protein too fast or too much either, should supplement fresh vegetables and fruit, guarantee the supply of the carbohydrate, restrain the fat from taking in in right amount. In addition, the liver cirrhosis patient should also strictly observe the following several points:
First, prohibit against alcoholic drinks strictly, alcohol can be aggravated and damaged the hepatocyte, unfavorable to the hepatocyte to repair.
Second, should avoid the thick hard food at ordinary times, such as the garrulous bone, with thorn, hard fruits, so as not to damage the gullet of one of song and vein of fundus of stomach and break and bleed.
Third, have ascites, edema patient, should adopt the diet of less salt, take a photograph of salt quantity and is lower than under 2 grams every day.
Fourth, liver cirrhosis patient should keep the stool unobstructed, for instance constipation person of logical sequence, edible sesame oil, honey,etc., reduce the gathering of ammonia, prevent the hepatic coma.
Fifth, have more meals a day but less food at each, help the liver to have a rest like this, lighten the liver burden.

Liver cirrhosis ascites


The hospital treatment that the ascites manager of liver cirrhosis thought, most liver function can resume, low albumen blood disease may be corrected, circulate and improve in the liver. The kidney filterability increases, the ascites disappears. However, the recurring rate of the liver cirrhosis ascites is very high, and it is more and more difficult to treat. So, it is essential to prevent from recuring after leaving hospital.

Diet the intersection of and the intersection of liver cirrhosis and patient have, continue person who take place aldosterone increase, urine sodium discharged and reduced, kidney far the intersection of song and little tube collect the intersection of sodium and the intersection of water storage and function, strengthen, high the intersection of salt and meal go still one step further to increase blood sodium level, can bring out the ascites. Meanwhile, liver cirrhosis patient's protein synthesis obstacle, the albumin reduces, if the low protein diet for a long time, can aggravate the low albumen blood disease, the ascites appears once again; But if quarry and eat a large amount of high protein, fatty diet, aggravate the liver burden, impel the condition to worsen. The liver cirrhosis patient have more variceal gullets, eating the coarse food may prick a vein of song. The upper digestive tract happens to bleed. Should emphasize less salt, appropriate protein, low fat diet; Eat the rich food containing vitamin, choose the jewelry food easy to digest; Avoid eating and drinking immoderately, it is hungry to avoid, give up smoking and stop drinking, pay attention to the food hygiene, prevent suffering from diarrhoea.

Have a rest for sleep time guaranteed for more than 8 hours every day, it is tired to avoid, increase activity gradually, carry out the transition to work and even full-time job of half a day from having a rest. Improve the immune function application of organism and promote the hepatocyte regenerated Chinese and Western medicine, sound is combined, participate in physical training; Keep happy, it is sad to avoid, participate in the recreational activities, reach and build up health, improve the body resistance against diseases, promote the liver function to resume with hepatocyte regeneration. Prevent from being infected with a liver cirrhosis patient and resisted ability low, peritoneum and other infection extremely incident. And actually the liver cirrhosis patient had ascites infecting or existence of other infection. After treating control,such as control completely, if you can't infect, again fire or infect once again, enable thereupon appearance of the ascites. So, the liver cirrhosis patient should avoid the contagious patient, try not to go to the public place while prevailing in infectious disease. Once infect, should manage early and completely.

It is common and apt to cause the liver to have 200 multi-type to damage medicines to avoid using and decreasing the liver medicine, such as tetracycline, Xin KeFen, antimony pharmaceutical, arsenical, chlorpromazine, barbital type, Ukraine last smooth, sulphur thiazole purine, isonicotinyl hydrazine, for salicylic acids amino, last chloral, chloromycetin,, should forbid or careful and use. A liver cirrhosis ascites patient is apt to erupt upper digestive tract massive haemorrhage, liver encephalopathy, kidney trouble, ulcer, blood disease, diarrhoea, electrolyte simultaneously disorderly, etc to prevent and cure complication, treat actively, try hard to reduce and damage the liver.


|