Special diet of liver cirrhosis and complication and treating _'s prevention and health care

Special diet of liver cirrhosis and complication and treating _'s prevention and health care
(1) Liver cirrhosis bleeds with the digestive tract
Liver cirrhosis have the intersection of esophagus and variceal patient should forbid, eat the intersection of quality and hard and stimulating food so as not to cause the digestive tract to bleed. Take jewelry, food apt to digest such as porridge, steamed bun as the core, avoid eating the vegetables, fruit raw. Should mince well-done at the edible vegetables, avoid, eat, produce the intersection of tolerance and high food such as potato type, beans,etc.. Eating any food should be chewed carefully and swallowed slowly, no the edible oil is fried, dry deep-frying much oil food; Do not eat stimulating flavoring agent such as onion, fragrant-flowered garlic, garlic, hot pepper, does not drink stimulating beverages such as strong tea, coffee,etc., so can reduce the probability that the digestive tract bleeds, lengthen the life. These patients should absolutely prohibit to eat when massive haemorrhage take place, enter on a small quantity and ice milk and liquid food while bleeding in a small amount, enter neutral or it leans towards alkaline food to be acid in order to buffer gastric juice, reduce the mucous membrane and irritate and promote the stomach to empty. Bleed, increase appetite gradually stop, take having more meals a day but less food at each as the principle, with nutritious easy to digest, admit as best.
The stem cell, to the variceal patient who bled seriously and repeatedly of esophagus before treatment, we adopt esophagus variceal set pitch, treat under the gastroscope, do set pitch, would not bleed again treat, do not need to pay attention to the diet? No. It is only probability and risk that the big reducing bleeds again that set is pitched and treated, can't absolutely guarantee not to bleed again, so the risk that the reducing of noticing one's own diet can be better bleeds again.
(2) Liver cirrhosis, with liver nature encephalopathy
The amino acid supersession of liver is relatively vigorous, can produce ammonia harmful to human body in the supersession course; When liver function is depleted, the urea is formated and reduced, ammonia content of blood increases, can cause liver encephalopathy, and protein in the food can be decomposed and produces ammonia by amino acid oxidase of the intestine, so liver encephalopathy patient should limit the absorption of protein. Prohibit to eat protein in several days at the beginning of having illness coming on, supply enough heat and vitamin every day, take carbohydrate as the core, very oral honey, glucose, fruit juice, noodles, porridge,etc.. Go into a coma the patient supplies heat with 25% of the glucose liquid of nastal feed, in order to reduce internal protein and decompose. Because the carbohydrate can impel ammonia to change into glutamine, thus help to reduce ammonia of blood. If the condition takes a favorable turn, can increase 10g protein every 3- 5 day, in order to increase patient's tolerance to protein gradually. After treating patient's full restoration, can take in about 50g of proteins every day, eating protein should choose the vegetable protein first, protein should try hard to take in the meat few, the dairy products are nutritious, for instance, it can be taken in in right amount that the condition is steady.
While eating and supplementing protein after liver encephalopathy patient's competent stem cell treatment, should pay attention to keeping the stool unobstructed, reduce time when the stool stays in the intestine, reducing proteins is resolved in the intestine into ammonia probability by bacteria. Can eat food such as hydromel, banana, sweet potato,etc. relaxing bowel, carry on appropriate sports. The serious patient to constipation can have an ease constipation or give drug therapy appropriately to the colon hydrotherapy.
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