Diet taboo _ prevention and health care of the liver cirrhosis patient

Diet taboo _ prevention and health care of the liver cirrhosis patient
Liver cirrhosis is a kind of common chronic hepatopathy, can be caused the liver to damage by one or more reasons, the liver presents going on, filling the air, fiber pathological change. Liver cirrhosis is early there can not be obvious symptoms, a series of portal vein high pressure and liver function obstacle at various degrees appear on later stage, the upper digestive tract bleeds until appearing, liver complication death of encephalopathy,etc.. The liver cirrhosis patient's liver and health have been already very fragile, pay much attention to in the diet, mainly have the following taboos.
Avoid eating the food really up to the mark
Cause gullet underpart and thickening, tube wall of blood vessel of fundus of stomach to become thin under high pressure because of portal vein at the time of liver cirrhosis. The coarse food is swallowed in the stomach without chewing carefully and swallowing slowly, may prick or fray the blood vessel and cause massive haemorrhage. One of the common complication and death reason it is a liver cirrhosis patient that the upper digestive tract bleeds, can't be careless.
Give up alcohol
It can cause alcohol gastritis even alcohol liver cirrhosis to drink for a long time. It will also cause the upper abdomen to be uncomfortable to drink, the appetite fails and protein and thiamine clan are scarce. In addition alcohol has directly toxic effect on hepatocyte.
Avoid eating the spicy food
At the time of liver cirrhosis, the high pressure of portal vein will cause gullet underpart, fundus of stomach and rectum vein to expand, and liver cirrhosis erupt the intersection of stomach and the intersection of mucous membrane and rotten and the intersection of ulcer and disease simultaneously often. If the patient eats spicy food such as the hot pepper again, will impel the mucous membrane of stomach to congest, wriggle and strengthen, thus bring out the upper digestive tract and bleed and cause the rectum to burn aching to increase with number of times of the stool, aggravate haemorrhoids, cause anal fissure.
It is excessive to avoid the salt
Liver cirrhosis patient's liver destroy the function against favourable urea, subside, so urine quantity is reduced, make retention of salt in the body, in addition plasma protein lowers and edema or ascites appears. So, the liver cirrhosis patient should control the intaking amount of the salt strictly. There is not ascites or the slight one of liver ascites in liver cirrhosis, every day can't exceed 5 grams to eat the salt; The serious one of edema, the intaking amount of the salt can't exceed 1 gram.
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