Friday, March 15, 2013

How does liver cirrhosis spitting blood to rescue _'s treatment

How does liver cirrhosis spitting blood to rescue _'s treatment
The statistics show, in the liver cirrhosis patient, about 2/3 of the people may spitting blood or relieve oneself wickedly, we call that the upper digestive tract and bleed, among them the main reason is that liver cirrhosis causes the oesophageal fundus of stomach to be variceal and breaks, bleeds, 60%- 75% accounting for all digestive tract and bleeding.
Why can cause and bleed
In the course of development of liver cirrhosis, institutional framework is reconstructed, make the blood in the liver circulate the obstacle, pressure of venous system obviously increases on the door, the intravenous blood from organs such as the gastrointestinal tract, spleen,etc. is obstructed in the portal vein place, forced to look for the outlet separately, set up abundant " extra traffic " between systemic circulation ,For the reflux heart. Form several pieces of more important traffic to prop up on clinic, among them the a vein of song that gullet and stomach bottom form is the most important, also easiest to break bleeds. Coarse diet, eating and drinking immoderately, excited, it is formed etc. that the stool is secret often bring out the reason to bleed.
If the patient breaks and bleeds, will often spitting blood, it can be spitting the blood of big mouth, often mixed with the clot, brief on the bleeding amount greatly, it is fast to bleed; Also can vomit out coffee dreg kind or black red blood. Though some patients have not spittinged blood, black, the stool can be like the pitch kind viscously and jet-blackly; Also can be up to the increase of the number of times, the courage and uprightness that appear dark red, often brief on the bleeding amount bigger, the patient often presents giddy, has dim eyesight, has palpitation, bes sick, even falls in a swoon at this moment; Chilly with pale complexion, four limbs at the same time, the cold sweat is dripping wet,etc. behave.
If the above-mentioned shock symptom appears, even not spittinged blood and relieved oneself black yet, also should suspect that there is digestive tract that bleeds, especially the elderly or patient who had constipation originally.
What if spittinging blood
Once happen, spitting blood, patient should go pillow lie while being flat, head lean to one side, blood produced to vomit try hard to vomit clean, don't swallow, keep the respiratory tract unblocked, it causes patients to suffocate to prevent the blood and vomit from chocking and entering the trachea.
The patient keeps calm very important with relatives too at the same time. A vein breaks and bleeds because the inner blood flow of portal vein increases for the song, the pressure rises, the intravenous inner pressure is reduced to bleed after reaching a certain amount, the speed of bleeding is slowed down, the bleeding amount is reduced, a lot of patients will stop by oneself while bleeding.
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