Friday, February 1, 2013

How does the hepatopathy patient understand the ultra report of color? 's prevention and health care

How does the hepatopathy patient understand the ultra report of color? 's prevention and health care
The supersound has not achieved the advantage such as being harmless and simple and convenient and cheap and accurate with it, it is a clinical and indispensable inspection means. As to the hepatopathy patient, it is more frequently many times to check the supersound, but some people, to inspection result and spacing interval, purpose and meaning checked are to see flowers in the fog, not clear. Here, the following several points are for the hepatopathy patient to understand.
1,The normal liver is normal in size, the shape is well-balanced, the edge is sharp, the careful friend can observe the fresh pork liver, the edge is very thin and sharp, then, once liver is ill, at the time of inflammation, hepatocyte swelling, our supersound is observed, that appear is that liver reason is dull at first, and the order is from right liver reason to left liver reason, reach the whole liver reason, at this moment, the liver shape is energetic, the texture if mao are hyaline, not even enough, this kind of situation can last a long time, how many chronic inflammatory states in year even. Will present liver reason in the ultrasonic report bluntly or dully slightly.
2,Long-term chronic inflammation, development substantially as up to the conditioning, will present the hepatocyte and change the sex, some necrosis, appear hyperplasia, appear the intersection of liver and fiber take the intersection of hyperplasia and tubercle, supersound show as the intersection of liver and the intersection of texture and irregularity, present the small tubercle kind, liver blood vessel is attenuated and changed narrowly because hyperplasia is pressed. Will present the liver echo to increase and strengthen in the report, is distributed owing uneven or obvious inequality, the pipeline structure reveals to owe clearly or unclearly.
3,A large number of sex change necrosis and fiber liver cells, liver cirrhosis has appeared gradually, the liver portal vein is variable and wide at this moment, smaller than 1.3cm normally, it should be partial and wide to be greater than 1.4cm, but want comprehensive analysis.
4,To chronic hepatopathy patient, chronic hepatitis reach supersound image learn, can diagnose liver cirrhosis standard long in this period, some are decades, and unable review is chronic inflammation or fiber or liver cirrhosis in early days during this, liver cirrhosis that the image can be diagnosed while studying has already been relatively later period, for example, the liver shrinks, the shape is not normal, the surface is not smooth, the texture is uneven, the portal vein is increased widely, splenomegaly and enclosing the umbilicus vein to form the high pressure of portal vein etc. open.
5,Only the liver punctures and examines the weight intensity that can judge the early liver cirrhosis or fiber or inflammation at the cytologic level alive, before will it be the eighties last century, hepatopathy diagnose think scleral jaundice intensity of eyes mainly, stroke the liver size, look over the liver function of blood is diagnosed, hepatopathy is very serious and not swelling sometimes, shrink instead, hands can not feel. Hereafter, images such as supersound,etc. were checked, can observe the size shape of the liver, organize the texture in inside, blood vessel situation, has already entered a great step, but want to find out about the situation at cell level, can only observe through microscope, so liver live examine, observe the condition in the intersection of cell and the intersection of member and competence.
6,The color exceeds and mainly observes the blood vessel blood flow of liver, whether the portal vein is returned to and flowed, the collateral circulation is opened, enclose the intersection of umbilicus and intravenous, the intersection of stomach and coronary vein, the intersection of fundus of stomach and intravenous, the intersection of spleen and renal vein,etc., so long as open, prove that there is portal vein high pressure of liver, while paying special attention to the diet, not eating the fishbone, chicken's garrulous bone, causes massive haemorrhage so as not to scratch the gullet intravenously, even die.
7,Not all hepatitis liver cirrhosis must be the liver of hepatitis B third, in fact, the hepatopathy kind is numerous, such as hepatopathy of one's own immunity, medicine hepatopathy, blood vessel hepatopathy, such as the cloth - add syndrome, silt and courageous and upright liver cirrhosis, alcohol liver cirrhosis,etc..
8,Chronic hepatopathy requires that checks supersound in three months, the purpose one is to find out about liver texture situation, the more important thing is to monitor the appearance of the early hepatocarcinoma, early small hepatocarcinoma already be able to be found in 1-2cm, mean great to treating in early days, such as finding unusual tubercle in checking, even lived by the ultrasonic radiography and examined, can confirm quickly whether it is hepatocarcinoma or not, early small hepatocarcinoma no matter the operation gets involved, curative effect is pretty good, it had already been very common in 5, 8 years to survive, even can totally cure.
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