Hepatocarcinoma pains the patient's nursing wants _'s prevention and health care
The hepatocarcinoma patient will present pain in later period in the majority. It is extremely apt to cause patient's anxious and depressed mood that hepatocarcinoma pains, influence the hepatocarcinoma patient's life quality, lose the confidence of life and treatment. What hepatocarcinoma patient then what shall we do about while paining?
Pain is hepatocarcinoma and patient's most common symptom, are generally shown as the chronic stuffy pain continuously, with sick losing the appetite and whole body weak, oppress normal organization, cause by the intersection of cancer and cooking stove mainly, can often radiate to the right shoulder or back. When liver break, liver make under the membrane bleeding and blood wear the liver charter the membrane and enter person's abdominal cavity, can appear violent the intersection of liver and district ache, companion upper abdomen tenderness, skin nervous peritoneum irritate solicit. It is extremely apt to cause patient's anxious and depressed mood that hepatocarcinoma pains, influence the hepatocarcinoma patient's life quality seriously, make the hepatocarcinoma patient lose the confidence of life and treatment.
The patient's nursing purpose that hepatocarcinoma pains:
1,Lighten or dispel the hepatocarcinoma patient's pain. 2,Improve the hepatocarcinoma patient's therapeutic confidence.
The patient's concrete nursing measure that hepatocarcinoma pains:
1,Observe a patient in painful property, duration and range which the patient can stand;
2,Observe following symptom of the hepatocarcinoma patient, sick and vomiting etc.;
3,Can employ according to the tertiary analgesic method or Chinese medicine adds the medicine relieving pain of Western medicine to jointly stop the pain;
4,Observing the change of patient's life physical sign once pains and stimulates and solicits with the peritoneum vigorously, should watch out for the liver to break, report to a doctor immediately, make good preparations for rescuing;
5,Help the hepatocarcinoma patient to lighten the method of pain together:
Try hard, rely mainly on deeplying breathe in chest type at the pain, lighten belly pressure amazing.
Fetch comfortable body posture, location and half lie location, can lighten belly wall nervous such as lie on one's side, lighten pain.
It is massaged gently that some, otherwise apt to cause lump to break or spread.
The diet should be selected light, high protein, low lipoprotein, having no amazing exchanging the food of digestion, unsuitable to satiate, much meal of small quantity. Keep the stool unobstructed, lighten abdominal distension, so as not to bring out pain.
Divert one's attention, can read some novels, caricatures,etc. and disperse attention.
Keep mood steady, anxious mood is apt to cause pain to strengthen.
6,The ones that keep the environment are quiet and comfortable, listen attentively to the pouring out of the patient patiently, the appropriate comfort that and offer, lighten the patient's psychological burden.
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