Saturday, February 23, 2013

Is the hepatocarcinoma patient suitable for liver transplantation? 's treatment

Is the hepatocarcinoma patient suitable for liver transplantation? 's treatment
Hepatocarcinoma is resulted from cooperative effect of many kinds of factors, mainly have something to do with factors such as B-mode hepatitis virus, C-mode hepatitis virus, yellow aspergillus toxin, drinking water pollution, some microelement lacking, inherent cause, addicted to drinkings,etc.. The relation between chronic hepatitis - liver cirrhosis - hepatocarcinoma, has already caused the extensive concern of the medical circle.
How to find hepatocarcinoma in early days
According to the introduction of expert, the hepatitis B patient of our country is equivalent to quantity of person who carries virus of hepatitis B and large, probably accounts for 10% of the population proportion of our country, the morbidity in our country of hepatitis C is on the rise in recent years. In these two kinds of disease evolution, there are three major death reasons: Hepatocarcinoma, chronic liver are depleted and chronic serious disease and hepatitis. Hepatocarcinoma is one of the important death reasons, our country dies about 200,000 patients of tumour in later period every year. Rank the second in malignant tumour in our country, relating to the fact that the hepatitis patient of our country is in the majority too high of its morbidity, 85% of the hepatocarcinoma patients are caused by virus hepatitis.
Hepatocarcinoma is a kind of tumour with very high malignant intensity, see more middle aged men, about 80% of the hepatocarcinoma patients find on already to later period, the patient presented typical symptoms such as losing the appetite, becoming thin, paining, right upper abdomen lump of ascites, liver district,etc., these patients mostly within half a year, so people discuss " cancer " once mentioning hepatocarcinoma in life cycle The color changes, very terrified. The expert points out, hepatocarcinoma presents the canceration in early days to present typical subjective symptoms, take about time for less than one year probably, but hepatocarcinoma of stage this seldom there is symptom, and daily life have any influence, so stage find in early days, and early hepatocarcinoma is the best stage treating.
The expert says, find early hepatocarcinoma is not very difficult, it is an effective method found to check regularly in early days. The patient who suffers from the chronic hepatitis or person who carries virus of hepatitis B, it is the liver that the high-risk group of the canceration takes place, can had better propose these crowds every 3 months or go to the hospital to carry on a inspection in half a year, pass Ultrasonography B and hepatocarcinoma mark first child globulin (AFP) Checking, most canceration patients can find, achieve the goal of finding, early early and is cured at stage in early days.
Can the hepatocarcinoma patient change the liver
According to the introduction of expert, treating the best therapeutic method of every hepatocarcinoma at present is to carry on the liver transfer operation. The characteristic of hepatocarcinoma is the liver frequently-occurring disease cooking stove, the part excises the recuring rate high and recuring fast. And the liver is transplanted not only can cure hepatocarcinoma effectively, can also cure patient's liver cirrhosis and hepatitis completely at the same time, remove reason and soil why hepatocarcinoma happens, this is that other therapeutic methods are unattainable, so, the treatment of the early hepatocarcinoma should choose the liver first to transplant. The expert points out, it is very important that patient's surgery of hepatocarcinoma treats the choice of the opportunity at the same time, concern the long-term survival rate of the person who transplants future trouble of the skill directly. Because the liver transfer operation belongs to " The major operation " ,Have certain risk, make a lot of hepatocarcinoma patients even find in time, also unwilling to accept the liver transfer operation, would rather adopt some other methods, until no method does not have, have no alternative but to choose liver transplantation, but often already missed the best opportunity of liver transfer operation, the probability cured completely is little. We can say, the earlier transplant the liver, the smaller the recurring rate of hepatocarcinoma is; Transplant the later, the higher the recuring rate is. The expert points out, the postoperative recuring rate of hepatocarcinoma is relatively high in later period, do not propose the liver transfer operation of the conduct.
Transplant postoperative anything in conformity with paying attention to
The expert says, the liver transfer operation is finished smoothly, has only meant finishing half of the whole course of liver transplantation, postoperative treatment, have an important effect on can achieve success ing too. Want, pass a lot of too while being postoperative " The outpost of the tax office " ,For example some patients will present complications such as the rejection, infecting with,etc., the patient should reexamine regularly according to the doctor's arrangement. Generally speaking, in postoperative month, the patient can recover and carry on normal diet, normal life,etc.; Can resume working, participating in the sports activity 3 months later.
Persons who especially remind the future trouble of the skill of the expert, must pay attention to protecting the liver in daily life. It is very strong to the damage of the liver to drink, if the patient will damage the new liver to go on and drink. In addition, in daily diet, the both refined and coarse grains can ensure necessary nutrition, should not be often edible tonics such as ginseng, Cordyceps,etc., so as not to increase the risk of the rejection.
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